Lesson 9

Are you studying Japanese with Minna no Nihongo? Lesson 9 is about saying what you like, dislike, understand, and can do in Japanese. You will learn how to express your feelings and thoughts in simple sentences. This lesson helps you talk more naturally in daily conversations.

In this article, we’ll explain the grammar, vocabulary, and examples from Lesson 9. It’s beginner-friendly and easy to follow. Let’s get started!

Lesson
Minna no Nihongo 9
❤️ Focus
Likes, Dislikes, and Abilities
🎓 Level
Beginner
😊
Learn to Talk About What You Like and Can Do

📘 Vocabulary

  • すき(な) – Like
  • きらい(な) – Dislike
  • じょうず(な) – Good at
  • へた(な) – Bad at
  • わかります – Understand
  • あります – Have
  • りょうり – Cooking / Dish

🧠 Grammar Point

You will learn how to say what you like or dislike using this pattern:

[Noun] が すきです。
Example: りんご が すきです。 → I like apples.

To say you understand something:
[Noun] が わかります。
Example: にほんご が わかります。 → I understand Japanese.

💬 Example Sentences

  • わたし は さかな が すきです。 → I like fish.
  • テニス が じょうずです。 → I’m good at tennis.
  • にほんご が わかります。 → I understand Japanese.
  • ピアノ が へたです。 → I’m not good at piano.

📝 Tips for Practice

  • Make a list of things you like and dislike in Japanese.
  • Practice saying what you are good or bad at.
  • Use flashcards with pictures to remember vocabulary.
  • Talk to friends about your favorite food or hobbies in Japanese.

📚 What’s Next?

In Lesson 10, you will learn how to talk about things, places, and people using “there is/are.” So make sure you understand how to say what you like and can do in this lesson first!

Note: This article is for beginners who are learning Japanese using Minna no Nihongo. Keep going — little by little, you’ll get better!

❓ Frequently Asked Questions

Q1: Do I need to use kanji in Lesson 9?
No, you can use hiragana. Kanji is not required for beginners.

Q2: What is the most important grammar in this lesson?
Talking about what you like and understand using "が + verb/adjective."

Q3: Can I use “すき” for people?
Yes, but be careful — it can also mean romantic interest.

Q4: How can I remember words better?
Say them aloud, use flashcards, and talk with friends in Japanese.

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